November 19, 2012
Very few filmmakers have the ability to turn a Congressional
vote into a compelling 2 ½ hour movie. But that is precisely what Steven
Spielberg did with Lincoln. Of
course, Mr. Spielberg is not a typical filmmaker. The man who virtually created
the summer blockbuster (Jaws, in case
you forgot) has had many years and many films to hone his craft. And I believe
it is that experience coupled with his innate skills that enabled Mr. Spielberg
to create such a fascinating film.
I would certainly be remiss if I didn’t mention the amazing
performances of Daniel Day-Lewis, Sally Field, Tommy Lee Jones and others. Each
of these actors brought their characters to life in such a way that the viewer
forgot he/she was watching a performance. It’s a true testament to their craftsmanship
that we stopped thinking of them as Hollywood celebrities and imagined them to
be the people we learned about in history class…especially Abraham Lincoln,
whose likeness we see countless times every day. What a daunting task it must
have been to portray such a well-known and beloved icon.
Now on to the film itself…
The title of the movie is a little misleading, because it’s
not a biopic of Abraham Lincoln. In fact, Lincoln
only deals with the last half year of the president’s 56 year life.
Furthermore, the focus of the film is not so much Abraham Lincoln as it is the
passage of the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery. It was
President Lincoln’s masterful manipulation of key political players of his day
that secured passage of this crucial amendment. The film does a good job of
showing the motivations of the people involved without demonizing them. It
conveyed the racial attitudes of the time, though I think it softened them a
bit in order to appeal to a mass audience. Lincoln
addressed the reservations Northern whites had concerning the
Constitutional abolition of slavery and their concern over the possible
enfranchisement of former slaves. But I don’t think it delved deep enough into
the fear Northern whites had of a black vote. The vote, of course, means power.
While Northern whites may have been all for ending slavery (and the war), they
were still deathly afraid of giving voting power to blacks…they might elect
black judges, congressmen, senators, even a black president! Can you imagine?
Though we today realize the idiocy of such prejudices, people in mid-19th
Century America held very strongly to such attitudes. While Lincoln did address these beliefs, I
believe it toned down the vehemence behind them.
The climax of Lincoln
was the House of Representatives vote on the 13th Amendment, but it
was the wrap-up that brought us back to the personality of Abraham Lincoln. We
saw him touring a battlefield, meeting with General Ulysses Grant to discuss
post-war reconstruction, taking a carriage ride with his wife, Mary Todd
Lincoln, while speculating about their future…and then the dreaded theater.
Fortunately, Mr. Spielberg added a nice twist here. For me, it was this
post-climactic period that made the title character most endearing. I must
admit, however, that I was hooked from the very start of the film.
For those of you who are debating whether or not to spend
your hard earned money on this film, I can only say “Do it”. Abraham Lincoln
sits atop America’s pantheon of greatness and there are precious few filmmakers
with whom we should entrust this man’s legacy. Fortunately, Steven Spielberg is
one of these filmmakers and he has given us a part of the Lincoln story that
has been little told and never before filmed. This movie is a must see for
anyone who wants to learn more about what created the life we have today or is
looking for entertainment that is not silly or needlessly sensationalized. This
ain’t Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter…thank
you, Mr. Spielberg!
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